There are three kinds of flange sealing surface model: planar seal face, is suitable for the occasion of pressure is not high, medium non-toxic; Concave-convex sealing surface, suitable for pressure slightly higher occasion; Mortise sealing surface, suitable for flammable, explosive, toxic medium and high pressure situation. Gasket is a kind of can produce plastic deformation, and has certain strength rings made of materials. Most gaskets from non-metallic plate cutting down, or produced by professional factory in accordance with the provisions, the size, the material of asbestos rubber sheet, asbestos board, PE board, etc.; Also useful sheet metal (tin, stainless steel) will be made of asbestos etc. Nonmetal material wrapped metal gasket.
Another with steelskin belt with asbestos tape winding of spiral wound gasket. Ordinary rubber gasket is suitable for the occasion of temperature below 120 ℃; Asbestos rubber gasket suitable for vapor temperature below 450 ℃, the oil temperature is below 350 ℃, pressure is lower than 5 mpa, for general corrosive medium, the most commonly used is acid-proof asbestos board. According to the connection parts of flange and flange can be pided into the container.
According to the structure, special steel flange with integral flange, flange and threaded flange. Common integral flange are flat welding flange and butt welding flange. It can be made of casting and become, also can be made up of threaded connection or welding. By a flange (flange, flange connection to be), a gasket and a number of bolt and nut. The gasket in between the two flange sealing surface and tighten nut, washer on the surface of a pressure deformation after reaching a certain value, fill and seal surface uneven, not to join together. Flange connection is a detachable connection.
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